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110,000 Credits In 30 Minutes Purchase a Toyota Integra Type-R and redesign it to the most extreme. Presently go to the Type-R meeting in the begginer leauge. Do the arrangement race (5 races) and you get 5,000 for each race and 10,000 toward the end. 35,000 as of now! Presently you get an Acura worth 75,000. Sell this and you have increased 110,000 credits in a short time. Income sans work! 75% consummation Complete 75% of the game and you will be remunerated with a Mazda 787B. Quicken quicker On the off chance that your apparatuses are in programmed, at that point hold R1 when you begin to move and hold up to the Rev gets to the Red piece and discharge ( You should discharge it - in any case the vehicle wont switch gear! ) All Japanese GT Championship prize (Amateur League) Win the All Japanese GT Championship in the Amateur League to open the Honda Arta NSX JGTC and Denso Supra Race Car. Altezza Championship Race prize (Amateur League) Win the Altezza Championship Race in the Amateur League to open Tom's X540 Chaser and Toyota Vitz RS 1.5. Most ideal approach to begin the game Your first vehicle ought to be the PT cruiser, at that point set aside and purchase a chevrolet camaro SS, at that point purchase a Toyota Supra. Set aside and completely tune it, it will have around 1000bhp! At that point ensure you have the IA permit and enter the super speedway continuance race. This will take around 60 minutes, it will at that point win you a F1 vehicle and 200000cr!! The F1 vehicle can enter and effectively win most races. Be cautioned however on the grounds that you may not win the F1 vehicle first time round, yet the multiple times I have attempted, I did. Extra tracks Complete every level of tracks in arcade mode on any trouble setting to open the following level of tracks: Level 1 Super Speedway, Midfield Raceway, Smokey Mountain, Swiss Alps, Trial Mountain, Midfield Raceway II. Level 2 Smokey Mountain II, Tokyo R246, Grand Valley Speedway, Laguna Seca Raceway, Rome Circuit, Tahiti Circuit. Level 3 Swiss Alps II, Trial Mountain II, Deep Forest Raceway II, Special Stage Route 5, Seattle Circuit, Test Course. Corvette C5R Just beat half of the reproduction game and you'll be given a Corvette C5R. CorvetteZo6 with 793 pull It's not so much a cheat, however it's an insight. Purchase a CorvetteZo6 for $54,000, and overhaul it to the greatest. At that point you're all set. Deutsche Tourenwagen Challenge prize (Amateur League) Win the Deutsche Tourenwagen Challenge in the Amateur League to open the Volkswagen Lupo Cup Car, Volkswagen Beetle Cup Racer, Astra Touring Car, and RUF 3400S.

Public Smoking Ban In The UK

Smoking is a significant pay to the administration; it realizes in à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½10 billion pounds every year. The legislature has continued to raise the expense pace of tobacco over the expansion rate from 1993 to the current day, this was actualized to help lessen utilization further. This strategy has come about that charge on tobacco in the UK is among the most elevated on the planet and a long ways in front of any of those in other EU part states. For instance the cost of a normal pack of cigarettes in the UK is right now à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½5.54, while in Belgium the cost is about à ¯Ã¢ ¿Ã¢ ½2.70 and in Latvia they retail at a unimportant 42p. The expense to the NHS of smoking related sicknesses is by and large not accepted to exceed the salary the administration makes out of tobacco deals. The legislature is as a rule dishonest of themselves in light of the fact that a lot of open cash originates from the expense of cigarettes and yet the administration is attempting to stop individuals structure smoking by restricting individuals to smoke out in the open spots and furthermore with adverts on TV asking individuals to quit smoking. There has been a ton of resistance to the smoking boycott of which the contentions have been that the boycott will be deplorable to little bars that depend on smokers to keep their business above water. Little bar proprietors have said that they will free imperative exchange from individuals who typically go out to the bar to have a smoke and a 16 ounces who presently will remain at home rather and smoke and drink there. A thump on impact of the financial down turn is seen to be lost positions over the business and rising bar costs as proprietors would have no real option except to finance their loss of business by expanding costs. The conclusion of bars would eventually bring about an absence of decision for the client. Individuals who are still against the boycott contend elective strategies for how to diminish the wellbeing effect of detached smoking. The presentation of the utilization of ventilation is viewed by some as a sufficient arrangement all alone. A few respondents are emphatically of the feeling that ventilation expels all the destructive impacts of smoking from the air. Assigned smoking zones out in the open spots are have recently been utilized before the smoking boycott became effective in different shopping centers, eateries and clubs. Individuals didn't gripe about these smoking zones, of which individuals who needed to smoke could do as such back to front of the method of others who would not like to smoke. Individuals against the smoking boycott contend that different assigned smoking regions with great ventilation is a superior elective at that point restricting smoking out in the open places through and through. The legislature wouldn't like to stop there with prohibiting smoking. They have nearly prohibited the privileges of individuals to smoke in their own vehicle. The law presently expresses that if the driver is smoking and doesn't have full control of the vehicle the driver can be indicted for smoking while at the same time driving. This is an augmentation of the ebb and flow law which is that the driver must have full control of the vehicle consistently. What I don't comprehend is that why the administration feels that they presently must have a different law to cover smoking while at the same time driving, does that not likewise go under the law that expresses that the driver must have full control of the vehicle consistently? There have now likewise been discussions that a law is attempting to be passed to stop grown-ups smoking in their own vehicle while a kid is available, is this trying to say to the country that they can't care for their own kids? Ibi from Birmingham believes that restricting smoking is a path for the legislature to remove the entirety of our good times. â€Å"This appears to be alright yet doesnt any other person stress over this being an elusive slant. To start with, no smoking out in the open spots, at that point no smoking by any means, at that point no drinking, no yelling, no snickering, no talking and no good times. What's more, when this is totally done they will discover another thing to boycott. Also, im a non smoker.† Howard John Dell from Chelmsford concurs that the cash made by the legislature from smokers is too high to even consider ignoring the privileges of one of its greatest cash creators. â€Å"I don't concur with a complete restriction on smoking. It is my entitlement to smoke and the administration make a lot of cash from my smoking through duties which effectively pays for any wellbeing cost tot he NHS.† Colin McEwan from Edinburgh concurs that the smoking boycott could have greater monetary results than we might suspect. â€Å"The Scottish government is drafting its own guidelines with respect to smoking and is by all accounts bowed on an all out boycott. This, in my view is out of line as of now. I work in Ireland where such a boycott has, I accept, diminished bar deals generously in certain regions and has cost numerous occupations. I have no issue with the contention that individuals must not be exposed to uninvolved smoking. Yet, the other options, for example, assigned smoking regions with appropriate ventilation have not been appropriately thought of. Sure it will be hard to execute appropriately however the ‘Ban it all over the place' unit doesn't appear to be keen on the rationale †¦ just the principle.† The smoking boycott creases to be upheld by a lot more non-smokers than smokers. I feel that since smokers are a minority here, the lion's share have won their case out and out. There creases to be more reasonable elective techniques than the prohibiting of smoking in broad daylight puts totally. I imagine that the restricting of smoking in broad daylight places was an arrangement set up by the administration to attempt to win the votes of most of individuals since individuals had lost confidence in the current government due to the right now fruitless intrusion of Iraq.

Marriage vs. cohabitation

Marriage is the establishment of family arrangement in most contemporary social orders. It is an agreement course of action that is authoritative and legitimately perceived. Living together then again, copies the structure of a marriage except for legitimate obstructions. In certain nations customary law connections are perceived, finished with the lawful repercussions in case of disintegration. In any case, a few social orders are reluctant to accord due acknowledgment for dwelling together courses of action for dread that it would subvert the foundation of marriage. Studies Conducted In numerous social explores directed on connections, it was discovered that more couples are turning to dwelling together courses of action lately. In the United States, an expansion from 10 percent to 56 percent was noted preferring living together over marriage. The insights thought about was somewhere in the range of 1974 and 1994. (The decision on Cohabitation versus marriage, 2001) There are numerous reasons why couples settle on dwelling together game plans over marriage. Initially, it is simpler to go into and break down. Second, it proposes a progressively freed way to deal with the organization. It is seen to support a â€Å"freer lifestyle.† (Ambert, 2005, p6) Third, couples living together are not forced to remain together. At long last, dwelling together is contracted for financial reasons. Examination Contrasting marriage and living together, the subject of duty is generally pliant in dwelling together. In spite of the fact that the social structure of both seemed, by all accounts, to be the equivalent, it is in the philosophical methodology where they contrast. The â€Å"freer lifestyle† of dwelling together courses of action brings up the issues of loyalty on the two accomplices. The couple is less secure contrasted with hitched couples. Selectiveness for this situation is absent in living together courses of action. Legitimateness of Marriage Marriage as a legitimately perceived organization is a coupling contract. Once went into, the couple is required to satisfy commitments, for example, money related, kid raising obligations, responsibility to think about one another â€Å"in ailment or in wellbeing, till death do us part†. Marriage has a feeling of permanency contrasted with the transient idea of living together. In the event that a marriage is broken up, suitable lawful measures are applied. The spouse can request from the husband legitimately for kid backing and reimbursement when the law thinks that its fitting. While marriage and living together are commonly acknowledged in the public eye, many would even now support that the relationship be lawfully perceived. In progressively preservationist social orders, dwelling together is an abnormality and couples are compelled into legitimizing the association. Marriage includes formal functions and social acknowledgment while living together doesn't. Results of Cohabitation In the part of disintegration of associations, living together couples are bound to isolate than wedded couples. In the occasion living together advances into a marriage, the disintegration of the association is ascribed to the lenient idea of living together. A similar disposition is conveyed into the legitimized relationship in this way weakness, duty and loyalty influences the relationship. Living together couples favor separate from an answer for conjugal clashes when contrasted with wedded couples. Financial Issues Financially, wedded couples are in an ideal situation contrasted with non-wedded ones. The idea of marriage brings together the money related assets of the couple while for living together couple self-governance is as yet anticipated. Monetary spending and arranging choices in wedded couples are joined endeavors while that arrangement is absent in living together couples. End Fundamentally, both wedded and living together couples follow a similar social structure aside from living together doesn't convey the legitimate obstructions of a marriage. Social adequacy of living together stays blended as moderate social orders despite everything dislike the course of action for good and legitimate grounds. Most would even now urge living together couples to legitimize their relationship. While self-sufficient and liberal ways of thinking emphasize dwelling together game plans, they are insufficient to forestall disintegration and tackle issues that are results of the game plan. The lawfully restricting nature of marriage discourages couples from terminating the association in view of egotistical and offbeat thought processes. The lawful acknowledgment guarantees that the social establishment of family stays unblemished. References Ambert, A. (2005). Living together and marriage: How are they related? The Vanier Institute of the Family. Recovered 30 May 2007 The decision on Cohabitation versus marriage (2001) Retrieved 30 May 2007 Related paper: â€Å"My Ideal Wife†

5 Facts You Didnt Know About Student Enrollment and Travel Patterns

The quantity of global understudies took a crack at the US has expanded 72% since 2000, however what do we think about how portable U.S. understudies are? Do they will in general remain nearby or go to class in an alternate state? What number of need to concentrate abroad? We collaborated with StudentUniverse, an understudy travel asset, to present to you this infographic. To separate how far understudies travel much more, we analyzed ’s selective information about explicit states and found these takeaways: Understudies from Utah, Wisconsin, and California are the well on the way to remain in-state. 70% of understudies from Utah don’t leave the state to go to school. Understudies from Hawaii, North Dakota, and Rhode Island were the well on the way to take off of state. Just 8% of Hawaiians remained in-state. Where do understudies go when they leave state? Understudies from Hawaii lean toward schools in California, while North Dakotans and Rhode Islanders favor Massachusetts. The title of most famous by and large express that understudies pick when they leave their home states goes to Massachusetts, trailed by California and afterward Pennsylvania. Out-of-state enlistment scarcely squeezed out a success over in-state enlistment: 50.4% of understudies on decide to go to class outside of their home state. To peruse what understudies expounded on voyaging, click here!The in-state/out-of-state inclination additionally economically affects students’ financial plans just as on colleges. As indicated by Collegeboard, the normal in-state educational cost is $9,410 contrasted with the normal out-of-state educational cost of $23,893. That’s a truly sizable hole for understudies with money related requirements. It additionally features one explanation colleges might be moving toward conceding increasingly global understudies who pay full educational cost. Is it an opportunity to redo the expense of advanced education in the US? What do you think?If youre beginning your school search and pondering what other place to apply, look for your fantasy school and see where other acknowledged understudies got in. You can visit with an understudy to find support with your applications and articles, and discover precisely how to get in. Source: http://trends.collegeboard.org/locales/default/documents/2015-patterns school evaluating last 508.pdf

Free from Humans :: English Literature Essays

Liberated from Humans I didn't observer the development of the home which had the size of a man’s clench hand. It would be an incredible encounter since my college course in creature engineering was a wellspring of wonder about how various fowls gather various materials to weave, in various designs, out various types of homes. I saw it when one day, as I strolled along the straight passageway towards my condo, something delicately shuddering sped over my view. The individual in question was a little feathered creature racing beyond all detectable inhibitions air away from this passageway ten-story over the ground. I went to where the person in question ought to have originated from. Dangling from a slender part of a tall pruned plant dissipated with certain leaves was this egg-formed home with a gap. Minor twigs and a few quills were utilized to weave this basic yet satisfactory home. Most likely, the person had culled a portion of their quills. That could be excruciating, I thought. I asked why th is winged creature had picked this ugly meager plant which had a place with a pulled back neighbor three entryways from my loft. All the more significantly, remaining on a plant that was unequipped for disguising it and remaining at a tallness effectively reachable by people was imprudent by any stretch of the imagination. â€Å"Did the strides from my hard official shoes startle it?† From then on, regular, I strolled past the plant with the scarcest sound. Around evening time, as I returned home and passed the plant, I would, taking consideration not to surprise the swoon creature, take a look at the gap where their bill rested. My regard for creatures is as normal as creatures are wonderful. I can’t grasp how any human with all its blessing in thinking could exact torment upon or even execute different creatures when it knows well that it doesn’t like torment. An ex-associate, Diane, which was then a new Biology graduate, ate a similar rice and meat regular like a one-dimensionally modified machine without being outfitted with modern taste buds to get tastes and feel surfaces, not to state being introduced with the cerebrum to bring together them all as an encounter. Its impassion towards fortunate or unfortunate food reflects its demeanor towards basic entitlements. â€Å"Why would it be a good idea for me to mind? At the point when a feline or pooch cruises by, I simply kick it. They ought to be sent to labs for testing,† Diane’s one-dimensionally customized mind sent the information to the inert tongue which at that point shook to yield the sound wave.

How to Master Expository Writing

How to Master Expository Writing Expository writing sounds formal and exacting (it is), but never fear, you already use it every day. Instruction manuals, textbooks, voter guides, research papers, news articles, posters, game directions, recipe books, movie reviews, furniture assembly instructions, city guides, white pages, certain blogs, and the academic essay are all examples of expository writing. Its the documentary film of the writing world.Expository writing informs readers by explaining, describing or exposing truth with a supporting set of facts. The goal is to enlighten your audience by presenting information in a clear and organized way. Think creatively, but expository writing is not creative writing. Support your argument, but expository writing is not persuasive writing.Straightforward expository writing builds your credibility. Its essential for writing winning proposals and grant applications, and informed decision-making.Here is how to master the basic essay.First, select a topic wiselyConsider sever al angles on your topic before you start writing â€" For a quick essay, choose a topic you already know a lot about. But unless you are writing from the authority of personal experience, you must…Research â€" Actively read, highlighter in hand. Collect evidence, facts and figures from reliable and accurate sources, including experts, books, newspapers and the internet. Now, knowledgeable as you are…Define and refine the topic â€" You neednt find out absolutely everything that relates to the essay topic. Be sure its narrow enough so you can tell about it in depth, and give many interesting details within about five to seven paragraphs. Tailor the topic to what your audience already knows and needs to know, so you go beyond common knowledge, but dont over- or under-explain. Relevant information presented in a strong author voice is never dry or boring.Second, distill your topic idea into a thesis statementThe thesis is your central message. In one or two sentences, summarize the e ssays main point or claim.The thesis should tell what the paper is about and reveal your position on the topic.Use the thesis statement to guide your writing and keep your discussion focused.Third, choose the expository model, or combination of models, that best develops your claim.Here are some of the classics.The Definition Essay â€" Interprets what a term means, especially an abstract notion such as courage, time or patriotism, which depends on a persons point of view. You may define by function (what something does), structure (how something is formed), and distinction (clarifies what something is by illustrating what it is not). Example definition essay titles could be Attributes of a Superhero, The Official Meaning of Family, and Define Laziness: A Portrait of My Younger Brother.The Descriptive Essay â€" Describes an event, person, place, thing or idea with supporting details. This could be writing about a travel destination, an admirable or villainous character, your first co oking experience, or how you imagine the world without borders. Generously use vivid language, adjectives and adverbs, and imagery that involves all the senses to paint a picture for readers.The Explanatory Essay â€" Explains how something works or how to do something. Use this model to clarify unfamiliar terms or special vocabulary. Form comparisons or analogies if appropriate, connecting new information to knowledge the reader already has, or give a new perspective or insight. Possible explanatory essay titles might include: What Exactly is Bit Coin?, Latin Declensions: A Primer, and Understanding the Allegory of Animal Farm. A sub-genre of the explanatory essay is the analysis, which examines why and how an issue or event is significant.The Classification Essay â€" Sorts phenomenon into categories according to an organizing principle. An example would be classifying folk dancers according to the number of countries they have visited, from the most to the least.The Compare and Con trast Construct â€" Examines two or more topics by comparison to identify similarities, and by contrast to focus on differences. Conclude by illuminating subtle differences or unexpected similarities. Sample topics might include: horses vs. motorcycles, Austin vs. Paris, or acrylics vs. watercolors.The Cause and Effect Structure â€" Describes an influencing agent or cause, and its relationship with associated effects or consequences. An example could be discussing the effect of divorce on young children. Topics often include a life-changing experience, the impact of an historic event, a personal decision, or the election of a public official, and can also explore the potential outcomes of a hypothetical future situation, such as the likely effects of global warming.The Problem and Solution Pattern â€" Identifies and explains a problem, and presents possible solutions to remedy the problem, often recommending the most favorable. An example problem might present facts about the dilemm a of undocumented immigrants. A range of alternative solutions may include: Solution #1: Strengthen immigration enforcement; Solution #2: Address underlying South American economic problems; and Solution #3: Create paths to citizenship. After examining the strengths and weaknesses of each solution, the essay may conclude with a recommendation.The Process Analysis â€" Explains the entire process of how to perform a particular task in a chronological, step-by-step manner, so that a reader can easily accomplish the task. Examples include how to make a soufflé, or how to clear a scuba mask underwater. Use directional verbs like rotate, mix, or blow when describing each step. Present a materials list, if applicable. Avoid lengthy phrasing, but be sure to include all information needed to get the job done.Fourth, outline to create an organized structure that flows logically.An outline deconstructs a complex subject into small, understandable components. The conventional outline form help s organize your points in a logical order. Sequence is especially important when explaining steps in a process. You neednt be a slave to the form. Make the outline work for you.Now, structure the essay into paragraphs: the introductory paragraph, the body, and the concluding paragraph. The introductory paragraph must hook the readers and hold their attention. A hook could be a scintillating fact, an astounding statistic, a fitting simile, a stirring quote or a joke. A narrative opening introduces the topic with a riveting anecdote or story. The reader feels she must know what happens next. Rhetorical questions as opening hooks might engage some readers, but may be considered inappropriate for academic essays. Place the thesis statement around the middle or end of the introductory paragraph.The body is usually formed by two to five paragraphs. Each paragraph in the body has a topic sentence that directly relates to the thesis. Support each topic sentence with evidence. Use facts, exa mples or anecdotes that your readers will understand. Put your most important messages in the first paragraphs, and in the first sentences of those paragraphs. Fill in the paragraphs by providing readers with all the necessary information. Check that the transition from one body paragraph to the next seems logical and natural.The concluding paragraph closes the essay by restating the main idea and salient points in a new way. Beyond summarizing, give the audience a final thought or call to action. Avoid digressing into new issues. Explain why your reader should care about your idea. You may end with a quote that sums up the essence of the essay.Check again for a logical connection between the introduction, body paragraphs and the conclusion.Finally, transform the outline into proseSelect a point-of-view (i.e. a first-, second-, or third-person narrator). Journalists write effective exposition using all perspectives.Write the paragraphs, smoothly incorporating your supporting evidenc e, and integrating quotations or paraphrasing.Expository prose is objective. Present the facts, even if you do not like them.Cite your sources according to conventions appropriate to your audience, be it MLA or APA, newspaper-style attribution, or the Web protocol of linking to source information.Accuracy and objectivity build your credibility. Dont call something a fact unless it is verifiable. Refrain from superlatives, such as best or most unless they can be quantified. Provide a date instead of writing recently. State 73% instead of writing many or more.Delete any word that does not add anything crucial to the meaning of a sentence. Discard information that seems interesting, but is not germane to the immediate topic. Less is more.Fact-check, proofread and review. Check spelling and grammar. Ask someone who understands your topic to check for accuracy. Ask someone unfamiliar with your topic to check for clarity. Consider any suggested edits, ultimately relying on your own judgme nt. Polish the final draft.You, the expository writer, are the most important figure in your essay. The reader will gain understanding of a topic important to you, through the clarity, integrity and knowledge of your author-voice. At the same time, you gain credibility and a reputation for fair, accurate analysis. When trust is paramount, issues are complex, and the stakes of decision-making are high, do employ industry experts and professional writers to help you inform your audience.

Nonprofit Marketing Strategies and the Role of Social Media - 2200 Words

Nonprofit Marketing Strategies and the Role of Social Media (Research Paper Sample) Content: Nonprofit Marketing Strategies and the Role of Social MediaNameInstitutional AffiliationIntroductionThe growth of nonprofit sector around the world has always been on the rise. Every year there are thousands of these organizations created. Nonprofit organizations are usually agencies focused on managing resources and implementing projects with the aim of addressing social problems (Sargeant, 1999). The organizations are usually non-governmental. The organizations get the necessary funding from various public budgets; local, national or regional. All these funds are solely used to achieve the objectives of the set statutes. The nonprofit organizations are allowed to conduct businesses (Sargeant, 1999). However, in such a case, their incomes are used in financing the business, and not to be shared among individuals working in the organization. There are many nonprofit organizations in existence today. These organizations scramble for the available funding sources. In th e past, the managers of these organizations were starting to be interested in financial management, planning, accounting systems and personnel administration (Stride, Lee, 2007). However, the rising number of the nonprofit organization has led to an increase in competition. Today, these organizations are focusing on marketing as a strategy of remaining competitive (Stride, Lee, 2007). There are several strategies used by nonprofit organizations for marketing. Some of these marketing strategies are discussed in this paper. The role of social media is also well addressed in the paper.Marketing StrategiesEvents: These are functions organized by nonprofit organizations so as to conduct funds drive as well as to popularize the organizations. There are so many events that have been sponsored by these nonprofit organization, either individually or in a group. Some of these events are held on specific dates (Sargeant, 1999). For instance, nonprofit organizations that deal with HIV usually holds events during the World HIV Day. Since these events are flocked by people who are interested in the topic, the organizations can get funds from these people. Also by holding these events, they show that, indeed, they are focused on addressing these problems. These events are usually not only social events but in other cases may be corporate events (Sargeant, 1999). Through workshops, they nonprofit organizations can bring together corporate entities who would provide the much-needed support. The most common forms of events are usually athletics events, like Marathon. In these events, the interested individuals are usually asked to pay a certain amount of money when signing up. The money goes directly into addressing the course (Sargeant, 1999). Through these events, the nonprofit organizations can announce their dominance (Parker et al., 2016).Brochures and posters. These are traditional forms of marketing through print media. These are printed pieces of marketing collateral, which usually a booklet format for the case of brochure or piece of paper for the case of posters. The nonprofit organizations usually make appealing posters with an accurate message on it. The messages usually appeal to people to contribute towards a certain course. Billboards and banners have also been used by nonprofit organizations to pass their information to the public. Unlike posters, brochures are usually distributed to people instead of being mounted. Also, these brochures usually contain a lot of information compared to posters. The brochures may contain the background of the organization, its goals as well as its services. Both these techniques have been used by nonprofit organizations to market themselves in the market. 65Radio and television. Despite being in existence since time in memorial, these two mediums are still used to market, either by a for-profit organization or non-profit organizations. They are still applied in marketing because they are still in use. So many people watch television and listen to radio. Through these media, the nonprofit organization can sponsor commercials in which they appeal to people to donate funds to support a course. Some non-profit organizations usually develop documentaries which can be aired on television. In these documentaries, they usually show their previous work and what they aim to achieve in future. They may not necessarily ask for funds in these cases, at least not directly. What these organizations may do is to document a problem showing how certain individuals are suffering, for instance. By doing this, the public would automatically realize the need for addressing the issue, and in most cases would donate funds to support the course.The internet. The internet is a modern technique of marketing used by nonprofit organizations to market themselves. Through the internet, these organizations can reach so many people around the world (Corson-Finnerty, 2000). There are different ways of marketing on t he internet. First is the use of websites. Many nonprofit organizations, if not all, have developed websites. In these websites, these organizations show their missions and visions. The websites can show the background information of the organization such as its year of formation, the founders, the number of countries it has a presence in, the course it addresses, as well as its aims (Corson-Finnerty, 2000). Through the websites, the organizations can show projects they have worked on before, as a way of appealing to people to join its course. In most of these websites, there are videos that may be posted as well as photos to provide more insights on the topic. The websites usually have a support which answers questions that may be asked by users who are logged into these websites (Corson-Finnerty, 2000). Another way of using the internet is through the use of emails, e.g. viral emails. In this emails, the recipients may be asked to visit the pages of these nonprofit organizations s o as to join the course after learning more. The third most important application of the Internet in marketing by nonprofit organizations is the social media (Corson-Finnerty, 2000). The social media has several platforms through which the organizations can reach potential clients. There are different types of social media platforms e.g. Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram among others. Almost all types of organization, for-profit or nonprofit, have social media handles. As earlier shown, there are so many nonprofit organizations all competing for funding from well-wishers. Just like in commercial business, public relation is a key strategy in handling competition (Corson-Finnerty, 2000). The social media has been used by these nonprofit organizations so as to appeal to the public. A single Facebook update or Tweet can reach millions of people, showing the potential of this strategy.The use of Hashtags is another technique that offers marketing opportunities. The tool first d eveloped in Twitter and now is nowadays used on other platforms. Hashtag denotes to a specific form of expression of a topic (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). The tool makes it easier to search content related to the topic. In 2012, for instance, studies show that hashtags were used in thirty percent of posts. The application of this technique is on the rise. There are so many hashtags that are generated daily, especially those that relate to a specific viral news. Studies on the tweets of nonprofit organizations show that these organizations have a high adoption rate (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). These hashtags are also used on Facebook. The use of hashtags has not been available for a long time, as such its use has not been fully exploited, particularly on Facebook (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). The application of hashtags reveals aggregate information about a topic, social movement, event or a meme. The nonprofit organizations can sponsor these hashtags so as to get people talking about an issue it seeks to address. Once these hashtags are sponsored and promoted, they can trend and reach millions of people. Such hashtags can be used to in cases of emergency where urgent contributions from people are needed (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). A good example is an Arab spring where hashtag #egypt was used to influence debate on Twitter and increase the impact of the movement. Hashtag #Ebola and #Liberia were used to push people to lend a helping hand in the fight against Ebola (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016).Another concept in social media is the mission relevance and focus. The tool helps the nonprofit organizations to be specific in their postings (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). There are many posts on social media platforms every second. Most users today, just go through the social media pages without giving attention to most posts. Some of these users will like the posts on social media without even knowing what they entail. However, most of those who can comment must have re ad the post. It is important for nonprofit organizations to attract social media users to their posts (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). Some of the ways that are commonly used are by putting a pictorial cover of a story that is attractive. Other people also explore very appealing topics. Whichever the strategy used, the aim is to capture the attention of the users so that they can comment on the posts. There is a need, therefore, for mission and relevance focus in postings on social media (Huang, Lin, Saxton, 2016). Despite being social media, the nonprofit organizations are not entirely restricted to posting purely social messages.Marketing can be done effectively when there is the ability to obtain feedback (Kotler, 1979). The social media platforms guarantee immediate feedback (Sojung Nam-Hyun, 2016). The main benefit of social media marketing over traditional marketing strategies is the substantially reduced cost. The no...

Notes On Social Pressure And Cognition - 1319 Words

Maya Irvin-Vitela HON207 Professor Martinez 31 January 2017 Activity 1: Social Pressure and Cognition One of the paramount issues that have been discussed in class is the capacity for individual differences in regards to how people process information and generalize that information to make decisions. However, there are also some commonalities among people, although those commonalities may exist in varying degrees of acuity. While I know that everyone is susceptible to social pressures, I also find that I am less susceptible to them than some of my peers. When I was growing up, my parents never solved problems for me; rather, they gave me the tools necessary to solve problems by myself and make good decisions whether or not they are†¦show more content†¦When I was twelve, I donned my Obama gear and canvassed with my parents, going door-to-door discussing policy with voters as my parents watched from the sidewalk. When I was older, I protested at the state capital to impeach Scott Walker, even leading the chants with my younger brothe r. In school, I founded and ran a bi-partisan political discussion forum. In my small agricultural town, I was the epitome of politically active, and I really did think I was politically informed. However, once I got to college, I realized that that was not necessarily the case. Suddenly I was surrounded by people who had dedicated their lives to thinking deep thoughts about politics. Fairly quickly, my political ideologies changed, moving further left. While I had always been far left of center, before college I did not understand the intricacies that have since shaped my political views. I remember the specific quarter when I started to really understand the implications of capitalism and neoliberalism and how they have systematically oppressed so many people. I called my mom sobbing; I could not understand how people could do such terrible things in the name of democracy, how a president I had tirelessly campaigned for had deported more people than any other president in American history. I was distraught over the way that so many people, people who I respected greatly, could so easily call themselves progressive while simultaneously supporting institutions whose main goalsShow MoreRelatedReflection Paper On Cognition755 Words   |  4 Pagesassigned for this week, I discovered how important the term cognition is. Initially I felt as though cognition was the understanding of knowledge in our brains, although now I understand that there is so much more meaning to that than the surface presents. The three videos presents all highlights different key factors that cont ribute to the term cognition. In my opinion towards myself, I have an average grasp on being aware of my cognition. For example, when learning different knowledge, I use differentRead MoreThe Use Of Ecstasy And Its Effects On Society1657 Words   |  7 Pagesan illicit substance that is commonly used at some parties and dance clubs all around the globe. The immediate effects of the drug cause one’s blood pressure and heart rate to rise to extremely dangerous levels, resulting in a realistic possibility of death. Aside from these catastrophic, biological risks, this drug also has a negative impact on social attitudes and relationships as it becomes increasingly more acceptable among younger generations. However, while it is certainly growing in popularityRead MoreThe Power Of Context By Malcom Gladwell1297 Words   |  6 Pagesinstrumental in shaping up man’s thoughts, as well as behavior and cognitions. Both behavior and cognition are two important aspects of social psychology, which discusses the human behavior in the various social settings. These researchers established that man has different characters that are influenced by the presence of other individuals. Furthermore, the characters are dependent on one’s social influence, the social perception and the various social relationships. In most times, character develops throughRead MoreThe Impact of Pressure Ulcers on Health Related Quality of Life840 Words   |  3 PagesArticle Critique: What Influences the Impact of Pressure Ulcers on Health-Related Quality of Life? A Qualitative Patient-Focused Exploration of Contributory Factors Problem Statement This qualitative study by Gorecki, Nixon, Madill, Firth, and Brown (2012) was conducted to ascertain the health-related quality of life (HRQL) as an important and relevant outcome in patients suffering pressure ulceration and the various factors that affect it. Pressure ulcers (PUs) are areas of necrosis and ulcerationRead MoreWhat Are The Negative Effects Of Chemotherapy Related Diarrhoea741 Words   |  3 PagesThe Negative Effects of Chemotherapy Related Diarrhoea on Systems Homeostasis Important information for new physiologists working with CRD affected patients Patients suffering from chemotherapy related diarrhoea (CRD) will face a multitude of social and physiological challenges, and it’s important to understand that the chronic nature of CRD is the basis for most of them. Within hours of the onset of symptoms, isotonic dehydration will rapidly lead to hypovolemia and consequently; tachycardia,Read MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Breakfast Club Essay1727 Words   |  7 Pagesput so much pressure on both of the students to do their best, either in sports or academics so that they can earn scholarships to go to college. All of the characters experience some sort of peer pressure from their friends but Claire appears to have the greatest influence on peer pressure. The peer group is important in the development of an adolescent, they help to develop one’s identity and improve self esteem. Claire is apart of a clique, a group of friends that are the social elite. Due toRead MoreThe Effects Of Violence And Violence On Children1425 Words   |  6 PagesViolence Exposure, Social Cognition, and Aggression among Urban Elementary School Children, reported that violence and aggression doesn’t just happen but it happens at an early age and progress into adulthood (Guerra, Huesmann, Spindler, 2003). These action and cognitions are eventually learned supplementary over a period of time. Violence inside the home could be violence from watching a parent in an abusive relationship or the child themselves being abused or neglected. We must note that there isRead MoreMotivation is defined as an inner drive that encourages action or feeling towards a desired goal.1300 Words   |  6 Pagesaimed at a goal or incentive. For example hunger motivates the need for food. Desires and goals are the inherent strength that drives us to move, take action or plan to achieve. The processes that give behaviour strength and purpose are needs, cognitions, emotions and external events. Reeve (5th Edition). Motivation is to understand what causes behaviour, what starts the behaviour, why a person does something and why the behaviour stops and what are the forces that determine behaviour’s intensityRead MoreThe Ineffective Pain Management Regimes1603 Words   |  7 Pagespain management differently. Pain can be a symptom of a disease, or it can result from invasive treatment and diagnostic procedures. The prefrontal cortex has neurophysiological pathways that responds to pain signals, thereby regulating emotions, cognitions, memory, and attention (Barrett Chang, 2016). Pain is the most common chief complaint among patients with a variety of diseases, and it has eminent potential to adversely impact numerous aspects of a patient s life. Furthermore, pain has potentialRead MoreSelf Perception Theory1700 Words   |  7 Pagesconcluding what attitudes must have caused them. The theory is counterintuitive in nature, as the conventional wisdom is that attitudes come prior to behaviors. Furthermore, the theory suggests that a person induces attitudes without accessing internal cognition and mood states. The person reasons their own overt behaviors rationally in the same way they attempt to explain others behaviors. Original experiment on self-perception theory:- In an attempt to decide whether individuals induce their attitudes

How Is Marriage Defined - 1054 Words

How is marriage defined? Any of the diverse forms of interpersonal union established invarious partd of the world to form a familial bond that is recognized legally, religiously, or socially, granting the participating partners mutual conjugal rights and responsibilities and including, for example, opposite-sex marriage, same-sex marriage, plural marriage, and arranged marriage. Sadly many religions still will not accept same sex marriage. A ruling by Massachusetts highest court that prohibiting same-sex marriage violates the state s constitution has forced that state, and by extension the rest of the country, to tackle one of the most incendiary social issues on the American political landscape. Marriage is among the most basic of†¦show more content†¦The issue has been making its way to the for front since the U.S. Supreme Court on June 26th, 2015 reversed laws banning homosexual sex, prompting righteous anger from the far right and celebrations on the far left. Gay rights is part of a long list of cultural issues -- along with the death penalty, guns, abortion, affirmative action and the Confederate flag -- that have in recent years piercingly divided the two political parties, blocs of voters and regions. Same-sex marriage is one of the most powerful issues. Of those who considered themselves extremely religious, 80% said they were against of same-sex marriage, with 12% in favor of it. The strongest resistance came from white Protestant evangelicals. Those who called themselves secular favored same-sex marriage by 64% to 28%. In the East, feelings on same-sex marriage were relatively even, with 42% in favor and 50% opposed, while the South against it by 67% to 23%. People under 30 were split -- 45% in favor, 46% opposed -- while those over 65 were against it, 74% to 13%. The peril for Democrats was evident in the results showing that Republicans were fairly united against same-sex marriage by 75% to 18%, while Democrats were split. Those calling themselves liberal Democrats favored same-sex marriage by 59% to 31%, and those who said they were moderate or conservative were against it 60% to 33%. And the Pew poll showed that those who were

World Hunger And Global Environment In Haiti - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1360 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/14 Category Science Essay Level High school Tags: World Hunger Essay Did you like this example? Haiti is one of the top countries that suffer from world hunger. Haiti is a country located in the continent of the Caribbean and itrs an independent state with a population of roughly 10 million people. Worldwide, one person in every eight experiences hunger due to lack of food and millions of people die of hunger (Rofles 663). The global environment development can lead to hunger and pollution if people arent sustainable. The three major reasons why Haiti is one of the top 10 world hunger country is because of poverty and overpopulation, natural disasters and political turbulence. The environment can either feed people or damage food production. Agriculture is the primary sector of Haitirs economy but the major problem is soil erosion from weather conditions and water scarcity. Arabica coffee is where they get most of their money, following cacao because itrs known to be less damaging during natural disasters and they get may more profit. The challenges for energy is significant and 75% of the population relies on biomass like charcoal and wood fuel as an energy source, whereas others have sufficient access for machinery use. Using less energy helps with air and water pollution, climate changing and much more, which benefits the country. The amount of fuel that takes for ships to transport food and supplies contributes to greenhouse gases and climate changes. Access to water is difficult in the country and worsens with weather conditions. Contaminated water has been a concern because of waterborne illnesses from droughts that later causes cholera, lea ding to death in most cases. When shipments get imported, it has been identified from the locals that many food goes to waste, which is tragic because many people are unnourished and dying. Food goes to waste because of shipment delays which contributes to food expiring and rotting. Sustainable solutions for Haiti depends on who gets involved and helping lead change. Many organizations and volunteers help with supply food, clean water, shelter, and emotional support overall. They work with areas that have been affected dramatically and teach them techniques of what to do in emergency situations. Food production depends on the environment and the peoplers actions to be sustainable. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "World Hunger And Global Environment In Haiti" essay for you Create order The worldrs population keeps going up each year in the poorest countries, which makes it more difficult to keep up and provide more food. The population of Haiti is roughly 10 million people and more than half of the population live in poverty or below poverty line. The amount of water and food decreases because of population group which puts people in a famine. Malnutrition leads to persistent hunger and therefore, can lead to nutrient deficiencies and overall growth failure. Food insecurity affects most of the population and without being well nourished can lead to birth defects, learning disabilities, mental retardation, impaired immunity, blindness incapacity to work, and premature deaths, iron deficiency anemia, maternal deaths, preterm deaths, low birth deaths, infections, and premature deaths (Rofles 671). Chronic malnutrition keeps being the problem from children causing them to have reduced physical and mental development. (Meds Food for Kids) The insufficient intake of vitamin B, D, E and iron lead to these deaths and many diseases. Many mothers have no food for their children and also those who are pregnant are at risk because of the insufficient nutrients and minerals needed for their body and throughout their pregnancy. Malnutrition is the major issue in childhood development following that is death. Roughly 22% of children under the age of 5 have stunting and about 10% are underweight. Most of the children in Haiti have kwashiorkor and marasmus and can easily be spotted. In many pictures I came across, most children have a swollen stomach or visible ribs. The rehabilitation process for them is a peanut butter medicine which puts children back on track with vitamins and nutrients but takes several weeks for that to occur. Ready-to-use therapeutic food helps children gain weight and be more active. According to Food for The Poor, 67 of every 1,000 children will die before age 5, men live up to age 61 and women until age 66 (Food for The Poor). Nature disasters can affect many people, food, plants and animals. Haiti has always suffered from natural disasters like flooding, hurricanes, earthquakes and much more. The most recent natural disaster that happened was Hurricane Mathew, which hit on October 2016 as a Category 4. This hurricane was the third strongest to hit the country. Around 1,000 people were killed by the hurricane and around 700 were missing people. Most of the agriculture and housing were destroyed which leaves them unable to produce food or feed people; therefore, it leads to a continuous hunger cycle. Haiti is known for their agriculture including: cassava, plantains, bananas, corn, yams, sweet potatoes and rice. Most of these foods have fiber, iron, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, potassium, and magnesium which is sufficient nutrients and minerals to survive and prevent diseases. After the hurricane hit, they were faced with food insecurity, while already having minimal food resources and of cours e making it even more worse. After two weeks of the hurricane, the outbreak for cholera started. Cholera is a disease in the small intestine from consuming contaminated water with symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea. The overflowing of rivers with dead bodies and pool of water is what creates contaminated water and higher risks for diseases. The World Health Organization helped donate around 1 million vaccines for cholera. Shelters are limited in the country, so not many people had access, so the ones who didnt have access went to the areas where less damaged occurred. Thankfully, Haiti has organizations and volunteers, mostly from the United States that help with food assistant, provide money to build roads and homes, and even doctors travel to help with medical care. For example, Hope for Haiti is a well-known organization that donates $0.95 every day to better their lives. Haiti is a free market economy with low labor costs and tariff-free access to the United States for many of its exports and the government replyrs mostly on organizations for their aid (CIA). The food prices this year went up 15.5% making it more difficult for people to survive (Trading Economics). Many families had to separate their children with relatives and be apart from them because they couldnt afford to feed them due to food crisis. The government leaves food to rot under the sun when shipments come in because of the red tape thatrs on the packages. This leads to more starvation and easy access for people to eat dirt or oil. About 75% of the food is imported to Haiti and food being piled up in dumpsters or expired has left more than half of the population undernourished. President of Haiti, Jovenel Moise, had stated that he would raise wages up to 20% but when the day came to increase wages he only raised 15%, which started a riot. The prices that keep increasing in food produ ct and supplies has been the reason for protesting and has led to government resignations. More than half of the people live on less than $2.00 per day and the average income a day is $5.00 for farmers (Chris Herlinger). When prices go up and there is no increase in workerrs wages, there are always riots because it makes it harder for the people in Haiti to survive and mostly those under poverty line. Overall, as a society we need to make global and local changes to prevent the consequences for hunger. Haitirs inability to feed their own people due to poverty and overpopulation, natural disasters and political turbulence leads to food crisis. Organization who have contributed and keep contributing to the country have helped and changed many peoplers lives in many different aspects. The global environment can either provide many food for people or reduce the amount of food production; this depends on how cautious a person is with eliminating sources that are harmful for the environment or simply limiting those sources. A personrs action may influence other people over time and also inviting a group of people to join you and help Hunger-Relief Organizations can make a difference. The whole idea is to spread the word about helping those in need and making a change in the environment.

Explore the Ways in Which John Steinbeck Presents He...

Explore the ways in which John Steinbeck presents he character of Lennie in ‘Of Mice and Men’ In this essay I am going to be writing about one of the main characters in John Steinbeck’s novella ‘Of Mice and Men’. The story portrays the travels and arising problems of two migrant workers who share an uncommon friendship for the time and environment in which the novella is set. Lennie Small is the character I will be exploring and I will start off by giving a detailed explanation of his physical appearance and behaviour. Second I will look at his and the other main character George’s relationship which will then be followed by Lennie’s relationships with other characters throughout the book. I will then go on to look at the foreshadowing†¦show more content†¦Due to Lennie’s childlike mind set and George’s fatherly role in Lennie’s life the dream becomes somewhat a bedtime story for Lennie. On several occasions ‘Lennie pleads â€Å"Come on George. Tell me. Please, George. Like you did before.† ‘ w hich further emphasises how much of a child he is due to the fact it makes him calm, happy and almost settled as if he were an infant going to bed. It could also portray the subconscious worries Lennie has so he feels the need to be reassured about their dream. Lennie’s relationships with other characters vary and progress throughout the novella. When Slim, the jerkline skinner, is first introduced to Lennie and George he is taken aback by the oddness of their relationship with each other. He immediately see’s Lennie’s lack of mentality and later on states to George ‘it seems kinda funny, a cuckoo like him and a smart guy like you travelling together’ which is the first opinion Slim reveals towards Lennie. At first he only sees the childlike Lennie but after the situation explained he understands and views Lennie in a completely different light. ‘He’s a nice fella, guy don’t need no sense to be a nice fella’ is a line which Steinbeck wrote to show clearly how Slim respects and likes Lennie as it emphasises that he doesn’t just see the absence of intelligence but the nice guy hidden underneath the childish exterior. Even though Slim doesn’tShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of John Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men 1704 Words   |  7 Pages`Of mice and men` is written by John Steinbeck, published in 1937. The novella is a reference to the great depression in California and is set in the 1930’s and portrays the way in which despite the consequences of depressed circumstances, human spirit still survives. During the aftermath of the great depression, which was a very bad period, men hoped to pick up the shattered pieces of their lives. The author, John Steinbeck, illustrates how people, with the help of friendship of dreams, can prevailRead MoreAnalysis Of John Steinbeck s Of Mice And Man 1746 Words   |  7 Pages20262099 06/04/2016 Good and bad in the novella â€Å"Of Mice and man† John Steinbeck present the ideas about good and bad in people through the mannerisms and personality of each character. From the description of the characters, the quotes and dialogue used throughout the novella, we are able to understand the complexity of human nature, how our moral and values are shaped by our environment, social status and intellectual ability. The novella was written in 1937, the title of the book comes from aRead MoreThe Futility Of Dreaming By John Steinbeck942 Words   |  4 Pagesvery nature is to move into the future. John Steinbeck s novella, Of Mice and Men explores this theme of futile desire through various relationships and character complexes. This fictional story begins by introducing two men with a relationship built from the very foundations of love. As the novel progresses, we begin questioning innate truths. Steinbeck uses his literary prowess to entwine us within a story of loneliness, loss and morality. The characters hopes and dreams, regardless of outcomeRead MoreExplore The Ways That John Steinbeck Presents Strong Feelings1026 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Explore the ways that John Steinbeck presents strong feelings/attitudes in Of Mice And Men. A strong attitude portrayed in the novel is Racism. John Steinbeck uses the character Crooks in order to represent racism and what it was like for the black community during the Great Depression. The ranchmen and Curleys wife all display racist attitudes towards Crooks, for example in chapter four Curleys Wife says Well you just keep your place then, Nigger. I could get you strungRead MoreOf Mice And Men By Robert Burns1623 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Of Mice and Men is a simple story in regards to the fact that it only covers a duration of three days, is set in only four locations and generally uses short sentences written using a simple writing style. Its title is taken from ‘To a Mouse’, which was written by Scottish poet Robert Burns. In this poem, Burns accidentally ploughs through a mouse’s nest, ultimately destroying its home. This title gives the reader an idea of the fate that awaits its characters as its use signifies theRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men2167 Words   |  9 Pagesjobs. In John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men, George Milton and Lennie Small wander through California in search of a new job that would help them make enough money to live their American dream on â€Å"the fatta the lan’†(Steinbeck 14). George and Lennie’s hard work and determination is not enough for them to live their dream. Lennie has a mental disability that slows the two friends down fro m living their dream; they have to run from job to job because of Lennie’s unintentional actions. Steinbeck incorporatesRead MoreImportance of Hopes and Dreams1404 Words   |  6 PagesThe Importance of Hopes and Dreams in Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck is a touching story of an unusual friendship between two men, George and Lennie. George is a responsible man and has travelled with Lennie for many years, despite the troubles that Lennie gets them both in. George and Lennie’s dream is to be the owners of a little farm. This is the their goal and this is in my opinion, the whole meaning of the story. There are frequent sections in the bookRead MoreOF MICE AND MEN1721 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿In the book Of Mice and Men, the single women that appeared in the book resented herself as an object. The statement Women today are more often treated by men as equals rather than objects can be true or false. A man that goes to Gentleman s Cubs every night is a different man that studies at Harvard Law School. A striper is going to be a different person than a CEO of a successful business. It’s all about how you present yourself. In Of Mice and Men, Curley s wife presents herself in a seductiveRead MoreHow Does Steinbeck Make Lennies Death Seem Inevitable in of Mice and Men?1790 Words   |  8 PagesHow does Steinbeck make Lennies death seem inevitable in Of Mice and Men? Of Mice and Men, published by John Steinbeck in 1937, is set in the Salinas Valley of California during the Great Depression.The novels two main characters, George and Lennie, embody the American struggle to survive the Depression, but the novel is timeless because it captures the personal isolation and suffering present in the land of opportunity. During the last scene George tells Lennie to take off his hat and lookRead MoreHow Does Steinbeck Present Disadvantaged Characters2537 Words   |  11 PagesExplore some of the ways in which Steinbeck presents disadvantaged characters in the novel In 1937, the American author John Steinbeck published Of mice and Men. Set in the Salinas Valley of California, it conveys the story of the struggles of the American people during The Great Depression. The Great Depression was a massive devastation throughout the whole of America where people suffered and the economy was at a huge crisis. The Unemployment rose from 3% to 26% and many people had died

Reference Letter Free Essays

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Tesla ElectronicCars - Free Sample Assignment Solution

Question: Write an essay on Tesla electronic cars. Answer: In order to achieve the desired level of success in this highly competitive market, the business organizations should assure high quality of the products. The products should satisfy the needs of the customers. There are each organizations are focusing on quality of their work as per their targeted customers. This report is about the quality and its impact on the performance of a business organization. The report also focuses on the various approaches and systems of quality management in the business organization. The chosen organization for this report is Tesla Motors. This is about the production of electronic cars of Tesla motors in Auckland. The quality assurance aspects of the innovative electronic cars in the chosen location have been described in this report. Background of the chosen product: The selected product for this quality management report is the Tesla electronic cars. Tesla Motors was established in the year of 2003 in Silicon Valley. The electronic cars of the company are better than the general fuel cars. The cars have instant torque, zero emissions and incredible power. The fuel efficient cars of the company are getting more popularity day by day. The main reason behind the emerged popularity of the electric cars is the increase in the price of the fuel in the global market. Tesla Roaster is the first model of the Tesla electric cars. After that they released three models, namely Model S, Model X and Model. The cars are dependent on the battery inside them. The battery can be charged by the charger points available at home or at the roadside charging points. The modern electric cars of the company are able to be charged in the solar charging points available in the roadside areas. Initially the company was using the batteries by Panasonic. Currently they are t rying to shift to Reno for better performance. Currently the company is conducting the business in Canada, Europe, Asia and Australia. Quality and the organization: In order to get high level of success in its business, the company should ensure the high quality of electric cars. The Cars are new compared to the general fuel cars. Therefore, the electric cars should more trustworthy from potential consumers, so that they can easily manage the electric cars. This quality assurance will help the company to sell high amount of the cars in the target market. In order to give assurance to the target customers about the quality of the products, the company should ensure the quality of their products from their own end. This can be done by an effective level of beta testing by the company. Before this, the company needs to develop a good strategy for the quality check. Tesla has already faced some big issues regarding the quality of the electric cars that they have launched in the market. The main issue rose when the Model S was launched regarding the mechanical fault in the doors. Similar issues were seen in cars of the Model X. The company has to res olve all the issues including the existing issues it faced in the previous models for achieving the desired level of success in future[4]. Before launching the new cars in the new target market, the company has to ensure that the overall quality of the products by modifying the quality management system of the company. Different approaches to quality: TQM: Total Quality Management (TQM) is about the overall quality of the organizational culture and working criteria of an organization. The quality management framework was first initiated in the year of 1950, but the emerged popularity of the concept was gained in the year 1980. The quality framework is associated with all aspects of the companys operations and eliminating the waste processes in the production and management. The TQM framework has eight key elements to be implemented by an organization for ensuring the high quality of the organizational processes and production system. They eight key elements are as mentioned below: Ethics: Ethics is associated with the disciplines in the organizational practices for the production and business strategy of an organization. The organizations ethics are dependent on the business types and the government rules. The employees must adhere to all the ethical principles while conducting the workplace activities. The employer organization should also maintain the ethics related to the employees rights and wrongs. In this way, the employee can have a deep focus in the organizations activities or the responsibilities they have in their workplaces. The ethical principles are basically supportive to provide high quality production. Integrity: Honesty, morals, fairness, adherences and values are the different factors of the integrity of organizations. These are about the expectations of the customers of the organizations from them. In this context, Tesla should ensure that the employees are working in such a way which can ensure the integrity of the expectations of the new target groups. Trust: Trust among the employees is highly required for the successful quality management of the business and production operations of the company. In this context, the decision of managerial authorities should be appropriately. All the employees have to trust the governing bodies or the persons who are taking the decisions regarding their activities. This trust helps to build the co-operative behavior of the employees which reflects in the quality of the products. Training: Training is one of the most important aspects for developing a high productive workforce in the organization. The supervisors or the experienced employees of the organizations have to give proper training to the employees who are new in the organization. Any small mistake of the inexperienced people of the organizations may be the cause of some great failure of the total business of the organization. Teamwork: Teamwork is another building block of the TQM framework. In the context of the car production system, team work is highly important as the production of the cars is completed by a team not individuals. All the team members of the production team should have the relevant information regarding their goals and the individual responsibilities towards the corporate goals. Leadership: Effective leadership style is another vital fact of the TQM framework. The leaders or decisions makers of the organization have to take proper decisions for achieving the desired goals of the organization. Recognition: The employees should be recognized by the management of the organization. This will encourage them to give quality work at the workplaces. Communication: The last building block of the Quality management system is the communication. High level of communication is required among the teams and individual employees for ensuring high quality of the products. ISO 9001: ISO 9001 gives the ability of providing confidence in an organization regarding the quality of the products. This standard has the focus in the area of customer satisfaction. ISO 9001 specifies the requirements of the organization for fulfilling the needs of the products. The production system, raw materials and other activities of the organizations are the factors of the standard for satisfying the needed quality of the organizations. The standard focuses on the following factors of the organizations: Context of the business organization: The quality management plan should be developed by focusing on the specific products or services of the business organization. In this case, the management should develop the quality management system based on the car manufacturing system and the specific objectives of the electric cars of the company. Leadership: The leadership style of the organization should be effective enough to take the decision regarding the production and other organizational activities by focusing on the customers requirements. Planning: Proper planning regarding the marketing strategy and the production management system for ensuring that the products of the company will be able to satisfy the customers is required in the standard. Support: Proper support should be given to the employees of the organization so that they can give the full level of effort to the organizational activities. Operation: The operations of the company should be conducted by following the quality management system of the organization. Performance evaluation: The performances of the employees should be evaluated properly for giving right opportunities at their workplace. Improvement: The organizational activities should be associated with continuous improvements for producing new products to the target market continuously. The Quality Management System (QMS) is developed in the ISO 9001 by following the below activities. Engage the top management regarding the QMS Identify key activities Planning the QMS by analyzing the gaps and forecasting the future operations Prepare documents for the QMS Implement the QMS Management of the QMS Improve the QMS Comparison between the two quality approaches: Both the two methods of quality management are good for analyzing the overall quality of an organization. These two approaches have the potential of analyzing the ability of the organization towards the development and providing quality products to the customers. The TQM framework of quality management has focus on the internal activities of an organization. The framework is used for ensuring the quality of the products or services by the management of the organization. Another quality management framework i.e., ISO 9001 also has the focus in the area of the organizational activities. This framework works depending on the certification of third party. In this case, the company needs a third party certification regarding the products. The ISO certificate is a standard certificate which can be applied throughout the whole world. Therefore, the company needs t use the ISO 9001 quality management system for ensuring the quality of the electric cars. Statistical process control: Statistical Process Control (SPC) is applied to the quality management of the business organizations by focusing on the existing production costs, improvements and revised costs. The SPC will be used for reducing the costs of production and improve the productivity and quality of the products. In order to use the SPC, the management of the organization should analyze the scrap, reworks and inefficient data collection. The unnecessary processes and information should be reduced for increasing the efficiency of the production of the company. The prediction of the right kind of data is very vital for this activity. The data regarding the cost invested group the improvements of the product lines and the return of investment should be measured properly for the statistical process control of the quality of the products. Benchmarking: A good market research should be conducted for fixing the benchmark of the organization. The target of the company is to reduce the costs of the production and fulfill the customers needs. The bench mark will be fixed to a higher position regarding the market capture and the fulfillment of the customers needs and the company will try to achieve those benchmarks for achieving the high level of success in their business in future. The benchmark for the company will be the reduction of the costs of the new car Model X and the sell the cars to a mentionable amount of people of the new target market. Operational Controls: In the operational control planning, the company needs to figure out the problems regarding co-operation of the employees and the faults of the technical departments of the production management. For which they have faced many existing difficulties in their business operations for that particular period of time. They have to make plans for omitting these problems and then they have to focus on further improvements of the new models of the electric cars. Performance Measures: The performance measures that will be sued for the quality management of the electric cars will be: Cost invested for the improvement Total amount of sale Total revenue Number of satisfied customers Recommendations: In order to capture the new market, the company needs to give some extra beneficial offers to the new customers. In order to solve the existing issues of the company, they need to focus on the area of technical faults of the cars. The corporate culture of the company should be developed by focusing on the local culture of the target area. The employees of the company should maintain the corporate culture for achieving the corporate goal. Customer feedbacks should be collected at the preliminary level of the business and further improvement of the production and service of the company. Conclusion: The performance and quality management of Tesla electric cars has been analyzed in this report. The company is trying to expand their business in Auckland. After analyzing the two TQM and ISO 9001 quality management frameworks, ISO 9001 has been selected for using within the workplaces of the organization. The statistical process control and benchmarking will be used for ensuring the quality of the new electric cars of the company. The performance measures mentioned in this report will help to improve the quality of the cars and to increase the sales revenues. Reference: Clark, Jeff R., Edward Stringham, and Jennifer Miller. "Overcoming Barriers to Entry in an Established Industry: Tesla Motors."Available at SSRN 2746171(2015). Goetsch, David L., and Stanley B. Davis.Quality management for organizational excellence. pearson, 2014. Heras Saizarbitoria, Iaki, and Olivier Boiral. "ISO 9001 and ISO 14001: Towards a research agenda on management system standards*."International Journal of Management Reviews15, no. 1 (2013): 47-65. Ho, Sam. "Selected papers from the 18th international conference on ISO TQM."The TQM Journal27, no. 2 (2015). Krebs, Stefan. "Silent by design? Tesla's Model S and the discourse on electric vehicle sound: Tesla Motors Germany, Model S 85D (2015)."Sound Studies(2016): 1-3. Lee, Voon-Hsien, Keng-Boon Ooi, Chee-Keong Choong, and Kee-Luen Wong. "Organizational Learning: A Mediating Factor between Technological Innovation and TQM." InDiversity, Technology, and Innovation for Operational Competitiveness: Proceedings of the 2013 International Conference on Technology Innovation and Industrial Management, pp. S2_279-281. ToKnowPress, 2013. Manders, Basak, Henk J. de Vries, and Knut Blind. "ISO 9001 and product innovation: A literature review and research framework."Technovation(2015). Miranda Silva, Graa, Paulo J. Gomes, Lus Filipe Lages, and Zulema Lopes Pereira. "The role of TQM in strategic product innovation: an empirical assessment."International Journal of Operations Production Management34, no. 10 (2014): 1307-1337. Moritz, Manuel, Tobias Redlich, Pascal Krenz, Sonja Buxbaum-Conradi, and Jens P. Wulfsberg. "Tesla Motors, Inc.: Pioneer towards a new strategic approach in the automobile industry along the open source movement?." InManagement of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 2015 Portland International Conference on, pp. 85-92. IEEE, 2015. Palmes, Paul C. "ISO 9001: 2015 transition starts with top management." (2015). Psomas, Evangelos, and Jiju Antony. "The effectiveness of the ISO 9001 quality management system and its influential critical factors in Greek manufacturing companies."International Journal of Production Research53, no. 7 (2015): 2089-2099. Psomas, Evangelos, Fotis Vouzas, and Dimitrios Kafetzopoulos. "Quality management benefits through the soft and hard aspect of TQM in food companies."The TQM Journal26, no. 5 (2014): 431-444. Sallis, Edward.Total quality management in education. Routledge, 2014. Singh, Alok Kumar, and Sushil. "Modeling enablers of TQM to improve airline performance."International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management62, no. 3 (2013): 250-275. Sridharan, K. S. "TQM and Discipline management."Development2, no. 3 (2014). Tricker, Ray.ISO 9001: 2008 for Small Businesses. Routledge, 2014.

Spm Biology free essay sample

Biology candidates typically commit the mistake of thinking that the length of their answered essay or structured questions equates to marks deserve, under the formula, Length of Structure Answer/Essay = Marks. This is wrong and Berry Berry Easy wishes to clear the air regarding this issue. It is never about how long you write but more about how accurate you write. So for Berry Readers who can write long answers but never seemed to score well, do check out the post below. Share this with your other friends who have the same problem as you.The SPM question Paper 3 – (Answer all questions – Question 1 and 2 only) consist of 50 marks in total. In this paper, students need to answer all questions. Question 1 consists of 33 marks and Question 2 consists of 17 marks. There are some important points that will be discussed using the trial SPM 2010 Johor state paper 3. The marks for each question range from 0 (wrong response), 1 (idea level response), 2 (inaccurate response) to 3 (accurate response) marks for each questions. We will write a custom essay sample on Spm Biology or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Paper 3 Biology involves with very detailed criteria of marking. 1) How to state the observation?Usually it involves two criteria. Example 1 State two different observations made from Table 1. (Nyatakan dua pemerhatian yang berbeza yang dibuat daripada Jadual 1). Q1 (b) (i) (3 marks). Idea level response (1 mark): * The time taken is different for each temperature. * Temperature influences time taken for iodine solution remains yellowish. No full marks will be given if students did not meet the 2 criteria of answer and the word ‘different’ / ‘influence’ is not specific. Students must try to avoid these words. Accurate response (3 marks): P1: Temperature of water bathP2: Time taken for iodine solution to remain yellowish (Horizontal observation) * At temperature 5? C, time taken for iodine solution remains yellowish is 12 minutes. * At temperature 37? C, time taken for iodine solution remains yellowish is 3 minutes. * At temperature 55? C, time taken for iodine solution remains yellowish is 15 minutes. (Vertical observation) * Time taken for iodine solution remain yellowish for temperature 37? C is faster than 5? C / 28? C / 45? C / 55? C // Vice versa 2) How to state inference in Paper 3 Biology? Similar to observation, inference involves 2 criteria.Example 2 State the inference which corresponds to the observations in 1 (b) (i). (Nyatakan inferens yang sepadan dengan pemerhatian di 1 (b) (i)). Q1 (b) (ii) Idea level response (1 mark): * Temperature influences the enzyme reaction. Accurate response (3 marks): P1: Rate of enzyme reaction P2: Low / High (Reject: Lowest / Highest) (Horizontal inference) * At temperature 5? C, the rate of enzyme (amylase) reaction is low / decreases / longer / lower. * At temperature 37? C / optimum temperature, the rate of enzyme reaction is high. * At temperature 55? C, the rate of enzyme reaction is low. Vertical inference) * At temperature 37? C, the rate of enzyme reaction is higher than the rate of enzyme reaction at 5? C / 28? C / 45? C / 55? C // vice versa. 3) How to get full marks in hypothesis for an experiment? Similar to the hypothesis in Chemistry Paper 3, it must always start with manipulated variable and follows by responding variables. Example 3 State the hypothesis for this experiment. (Nyatakan hipotesis bagi eksperimen ini. ) Q1 (d) Idea level response (1 mark): * The temperatures influence the enzyme reaction. Accurate response (3 marks): P1: Manipulated variable (temperature)P2: Responding variable (time taken for iodine solution remain yellowish / rate of enzyme (amylase) reaction / activity) Hypothesis: relationship of P1 and P2 (MV + RV) * The higher the temperature, the higher the rate of enzyme reaction / time taken for iodine solution remain yellowish (until it reaches the optimum temperature) * When the temperature increases, the rate of enzyme reaction also increase (until the optimum temperature) 4) How to draw the graph correctly in Paper 3 Biology? SAL or SAP which is S = Shape, A = Axis and L = Label / P = Point.Besides that, student must remember to write the title of the graph. 5) How to explain the relationship in Biology? In Biology Paper 3, it is more specified as compared to Chemistry. Students must provide the manipulated variable first a nd follow by responding variable and usually for the manipulated variable must have two supporting theories and a brief conclusion. Example 4 Based on the graph in 1 (e) (ii), explain the relationship between rate of enzyme reaction and temperature. (Berdasarkan kepada graf di 1 (e) (ii), terangkan hubungan antara kadar tindakbalas enzim dengan suhu. ) Q1 (f) Idea level response (1 mark): The higher of the temperature, the higher the rate of enzyme reaction. * (Hypothesis statement) Accurate response (3 marks): Students must state the relationship between the rate of enzyme reaction and the temperature base on criteria: R1 – Relationship: the temperature increases, the rate of enzyme reaction also increase. (Theory 1) R2 – Explanation 1: at 37? C // at optimum temperature the starch hydrolyse (completely by amylase / enzyme) (Theory 2) R3 – Explanation 2: at the maximum rate (Brief conclusion) * As temperature increases (MV), the rate of enzyme reaction increases (RV).At optimum temperature the starch was hydrolysed (completely) by amylase at the maximum rate. 6) How to answer the last question (Question number 2)? There are 9 sub sections (total 17 marks) that students need to answer. The mark distribu tion is as followed: 1. Problem statement (Penyataan masalah) (3 marks) 2. Objective (Objektif) (1 mark) 3. Variables (Pembolehubah-pembolehubah) (1 mark) 4. Hypothesis (Hipotesis) (3 marks) 5. List of material and apparatus (Senarai bahan dan radas digunakan) (3 marks) 6. Technique used (Teknik yang digunakan) (1 mark) 7.Experimental procedure or method (Kaedah atau prosedur eksperimen) (3 marks) 8. Presentation of data (Cara data dipersembahkan) (1 mark) 9. Conclusion (Kesimpulan) (1 mark) 1) Problem statement (3 marks) Problem statement must be in question form. i. e. Does (MV) affect (RV) of xxx? How does (MV) affect the (RV) of xxx)? What is the effect of (MV) on the (RV)? 2) Objective (1 mark) It is a statement form: i. e. To determine the effect of (MV) on the (RV) of a xxx. To study the effect of (MV) on the (RV) of a xxx To investigate the effect of (MV) on the (RV) of a xxx 3) Variables (1 mark)The entire variables (MV, RV and FV) must be correct to gain one marks from here. 4) Hypothesis (3 marks) The hypothesis must start with manipulated variable and follow by responding variable (MV + RV) 5) List of material and apparatus (3 marks) Students need to separate the list of material with the list of apparatus. i. e. Apparatus: photometer, stopwatch, cutter, beaker, meter rule, basin, marker/ thread Material: Balsam plant, water, Vaseline/grease, dry cloth 6) Technique used (1 mark) Students need to state the technique used in carrying out the experiment correctly. . e. Measure and record the time taken for the air bubble to move a distance of 2 cm by using a stopwatch. 7) Experimental procedure or method (3 marks) Students are able to mention all the MV, RV and FV in the sentence. 8 ) Presentation of data (1 mark) Students are able to draw a complete table and record the relevant data base on 3 criteria. 9) Conclusion (1 mark) Students are able to write a suitable conclusion for the experiment. i. e. Ther higher/lower (MV), the higher/lower (RV). Hypothesis is accepted/rejected.

Change Management Strategy in an Organisation

Change is inevitable: it is brought about by globalisation, change in customer needs, and technological developments among other factors. As much as change is inevitable, the nature of human being resists change; how well an organisation adopts to change, determines the competitive a company.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Change Management Strategy in an Organisation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Leaders have the role of implementing strategies to effect change effectively in their organisation. Change may be rapid, where there is minimal time to plan and adjust processes and products in line with the expected change (Hayes 12-23). This paper discuses change management strategy in an organisation. Strategy A strategy is a thought system and process to be followed, with the aim of attaining certain set objectives. The strategy may be made by an expert, or it can be developed internally in an organisation to ensure that better processes have been adopted. Implementing and managing a strategy is the final stage of a strategy, where elements and components of the strategy are put in place. In the case of change, a change strategy should be implemented and pioneered by change agents. Change management strategy Leadership of an organisation has the mandate of implementing and managing change. Businesses, countries and the world in general is facing massive change and developments, there are transition and development in different areas. Change should be gradual but should adopt a pace that ensures that the organisation will benefit from opportunities offered by change or mitigate any threats offered by changes in business world. An effective change management policy will ensure a smooth transition from old process development methods to the new form of production. Objectives of a change management program There are different reasons why change should be undertaken in an organisation. The pr evailing condition offers the objective to meet by the change process. Major objectives of a change management strategy are: Improve current working condition; this is through adoption of modern or relevant strategies, for example to implement risk management strategy, there are some change that need to be accommodate in an organization Adopt a different way of doing things and take advantage of available opportunities as other business opportunities are created Make new combinations of resources in an organization; this is mostly when better combination ways have been innovated Adopt new technology; scientific innovations and developments have resulted to technological innovation that robust organization should adopt for efficiency and effectiveness in internal and external processes. Change of business, target market, production formulae, management, job schedules, job description among other; this is where an organization need to take a different approach in business Have a diff erent human resource management system, computer system among others Change management program The success of a change program is dependent on how employees in the organisation are going to adjust and the way they will perceive the change. The attitude towards change determines whether the process will be affected effectively or not. The change agents should take certain deliberate measures and follow a well thought process that is influenced by organisational culture of a company.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To implement a change strategy, the following process should be followed: Planning change This is where the need for a change in an organisation is recognised; at this stage, an analysis of prevailing condition in the industry is important. An internal and external audit is conducted to ensure that current position in market is recognised. Change agents should und ertake massive research on an area of deficit recognised so that they can devise appropriate mechanisms and strategies to an effective solution (Newman 56-78). Pilot study and management sensitisation After the area that need change has been recognised, the report of the change should be discussed with top management. This is a very important task since how well top management understand the change to come in an organisation, the more support they are likely to give to the change. Through brainstorming and involvement of experts, alterative are devised; if there are past organisations that have implemented any of the set alternatives, its performance should be evaluated. The risk areas are established to ensure that mitigation measures have been established. It is at this stage that the best alternative is chosen; this stage may take varying durations depending with the urgency of the problem at hand, however it should address all areas. Staff sensitisation and involvement After the management have decided on the way forward, before taking any step further, they should involve their employees at all levels seeking their support. At this stage, employees are likely to have a number of questions regarding the change and how will be affected by the change. Change agents should be well versed with the expected change results and the effects it is likely to have on employees. In case some employees have some recommendations to the change, their views should not be locked out but should be included in the change process as long as they will not contradict the objectives targeted by the change. Employees should be made aware that they are part and parcel of the change process and the process should not be implemented on them rather they should be fully involved in the change process (Sadler and  James 34-46). Consolidating change When all things are set to go and attitude of employees towards the perceived change is positive, then the new strategy of doing things s hould be launched. Before switching the old strategy of doing things, the new strategy and the old one should be run concurrently to give a testing chance of the new strategy as employees learn and adjust to the new system.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Change Management Strategy in an Organisation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Sometime there are improvements that become necessary after implementation; such improvements should be done before the old system has been switched off. Support, monitoring, improvement and control of the new system should also be embarked on. Managers role in change Management Leaders in an organisation are mandated with the task of pioneering a business to its desired objectives; they are the change agents. In transitional period the leaders is the one who guides subordinates to the desired path. They make rules and policies to be followed in attaining the goals: without disregar ding their subordinates. Change needs to be planned at all, times when it is being implemented and conducted in such a way that it will be accepted in the business (Hiatt and Creasey 8-12). Change best practice Change Best practice is the approach that a company can adopt to undergo the change process effectively; it involves accommodating all people. Although different strategies of change management are used in different companies, John P Kotter’s has come up with an eight-stage change best practice model, as follows: Increase urgency After the top management has understood and backed the change process, change agents goes down the hierarchy to create awareness on expected changes in the company. Focus is on the specific departments that will be affected. Having round table meetings where the expected change is discussed is necessary. Relevant inputs from employees are accommodated. Build the guiding team At this stage, people have diverse views, fears and optimisms; depend ing with an individual. Change agents should work closely to explain finer details of the projects and remove doubts and tensions created. This stage call for professionalism since it can break the entire system if a negative perception is created in the mind of the employees. Communicate for buy-in This stage, employees undergo necessary training on how they are expected to conduct themselves after the change process. Those employees who are still resistance should be given one-on-one approach where issues and their fears are aired out. Empower action Change agents guide the employees to see the practicability of the new way of doing things, depending with the development; this stage can be delayed to later date. Any issues and misunderstandings are polished at this stage as employees learn more about the new system and its operations. Note at this stage, the old system still is on.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Create short-term wins The new change is given a full test without doing away with the old one. The new system dominate in activities, this stage gives the company the chance to evaluate the new system as employees learn it further. Don’t let up In case the new system has disappointments, it should not be done away with; it should be reinforced and accustomed further for the business. Make change stick At this stage, the company will have understood the change and ready to work with it. The old system is switched off and mechanisms mechanism to evaluate, appraise and upgrade to the new system are put in place (Sadler and  James 45-76) Conclusion People are static to change; however, if an organisation implements an effective change program, then change can be smooth and effective. An effective change strategy should involve employees of an organisation at different levels and sort for their continued support. Works Cited Hayes, Johns. The Theory and practice of Change Manag ement . New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2010. Print. Hiatt, Jeff, and   Creasey Timothy. Change management: the people side of change. Colorado: Prosci, 2003. Print. Newman, Janet. Modernising Governance. Belmont: SAGE Publications, 2001. Print. Sadler, Philip, and  James Craig. Strategic management. London: Kogan Page Publishers, 2003. Print. This report on Change Management Strategy in an Organisation was written and submitted by user Tanner Park to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.